Monogamy, as the relationship where two people stay committed to each
other sexually and romantically at the same period of time, is an
underpinning feature of society and has a weight of tradition thrust
upon its shoulders. But are those shoulders starting to ache now?
UK law is partially helping to prop it up with bigamy being illegal.
In fact there is only one US state where it is legal (Utah) and it is
only really acceptable within the Muslim community, but even then a
Muslim man would only be allowed one wife while living in the UK. “Why
on earth would someone want more than one mother-in-law?” Some would
exclaim with somewhat flabbergasted facial expressions. Who knows.
But what is becoming more and more apparent is that monogamy seems to
collide with our biological need for sex. Due to our primitive roots
men, genetically and historically, want to pro-create with as many women
as possible to give their genes the most spread. This obviously
conflicts with the notion of a faithful exclusive relationship.
Certainly if you tune into The Jeremy Kyle show there is plenty of
evidence to suggest that extra-marital sex is an ever-present phenomena
and perhaps if human beings were designed for complete monogamy then
these people would “Keep it in their trousers” as the no-nonsense TV
host would say. In addition to this, the growing number of footballers
and celebrities who struggle to stay loyal will also further perpetuate
adultery to continue with your children when they’re older. So as large
sectors of society step away from religion’s strong hold over their
moral compasses and we become more liberal and open to doing as we
please without feeling that we are under scrutiny from a god who will
surely punish us for not staying faithful, along with the amalgamation
of the other factors stated, the pillars on which monogamy stands are
cracking and crumbling catastrophically quickly.
In a study from 2009 by Dr David Holmes, a psychologist from
Manchester Metropolitan University, it was suggested that 20% of males
admit to cheating and 15% of females admit to it. And bear in mind that
the other 75% of males and 85% of females in the study may be guilty too
but just chose not to admit to it. Whilst the results are obtained by
anonymous computer surveys, that still doesn’t stop people giving false
answers. It’s even estimated by Buss and Shackelford that 30%-60% of
married individuals cheat. Perhaps you or someone you know has ‘done the
dirty’. And as society progresses, swingers parties and inviting a
third party into the sexual relationship is becoming increasingly
acceptable. It is becoming undeniably clear that marriage and monogamy
may be a social construct that is in fact at war with our biological
instincts.
There are many reasons for being unfaithful. According to a marriage
counsellor from Texas, “When you first meet someone there’s an increase
in the brain of chemical known as phenylethylanine”. This chemical
wears off after around 2 years of being with someone though. So,
naturally, there is an urge to find that chemical which is linked to
excitement and that inevitably leads to some finding it with a person
outside of their marriage for some.
This issue seems so deeply rooted that even if we don’t commit the
act of cheating, we may still be thinking/fantasizing about it. Whilst
this is less harmful than sexual infidelity, you could label it intellectual infidelity. And
whilst many people won’t have a problem with their other half dreaming
about being with someone else (after all, it’s only a meaningless
fantasy, right?), it could lead to physical infidelity and even if it
does stay as merely thoughts and not physical actions, would every
single human being in a relationship be ‘a-okay’ with their partner
desiring someone else? The only thing stopping a person making a
particular dream a reality may be the concept of monogamy, meaning that
the person is not fulfilling themselves. Hicks and Leitenberg found that
80% of married women admit to fantasizing about someone other than
their husbands. Again, the other 20% may not be admitting to it as
opposed to genuinely not fantasizing about someone else.
Dear reader, I am not saying monogamy is bad. In fact, I think the
exact opposite. But with overwhelming scientific evidence into the
validity of monogamy I would say that, despite it being ideal, it is at
its most fragile and the immediate defence of the concept of monogamy
can be/has been construed as insecurity and denial over such fragility.
Social normalities are at war with what’s encoded in our DNA and it
seems that the battle is greater than ever.
Written by Callum Anger